We’re talking with customers everyday who are concerned that they have a fungus on their plants. My first thought is that it would be rare to have fungus this time of year since its so warm, windy, and dry. It’s much more likely to be a bug. Here’s how to identify and control.

Is it white and cottony on the stems and flower buds? If so, you have Mealybugs! They show up in the Summer on Hibiscus, Jatropha, Purslane, Salvia and many more of our plants. You can treat with organic Spinosad soap or Bee Safe 3-in1 Garden Spray – be sure to spray in the evening due to our high temperatures. We recommend spraying the plant once a week for 3 weeks.

Do your leaves look brown and speckled? Sounds and looks like a fungus, but this time of year, its most likely lace bugs on the underside of leaves. They are notorious for attacking Lantana. We’ve even seen some lace bugs on Zinnias and Persimmon trees this Summer. We recommend you cut your plants back one third to half, fertilize and then spray with organic Spinosad soap.

Do your Crape Myrtles look black and sooty? This is a tricky one: black sooty mold is a fungus, but it’s caused by insects. Aphids, scale insects, and whitefly leave behind a sticky residue (called “honeydew”) that black sooty mold grows on. If you kill the bug, then the soot goes away. Each of these can be controlled with organic Spinosad soap or Bee Safe 3-in-1 Garden Spray.

-DeAnna
Mark says
We’ve noticed an aggressive yellow fungus growing on our potted cabbage (with potting soil) on one lower leaf, on the top of the soil, and growing on the rim of the pot. Any idea what this might be?
Jesse says
Hi Mark – send us a pic to info@gillnursery.com and we’ll take a look.
Annette says
Do succulents tend to get bugs or fungus
James Gill says
Succulents can get insect pests, but less commonly since they are slower growing with less tender new foliage. https://succulentplantcare.com/help-there-are-insects-on-my-succulents/
Same with fungus, less common because you will be watering less, and if possible, avoid watering the foliage. https://succulentsbox.com/blogs/blog/succulent-fungus-their-natural-treatments
Debra Welch says
James, it looks like I’ve again got take all root rot in a section of front yard grass that is not shaded and gets good
drainage. I’m not overwatering. I put peat moss down in late winter. It was doing well and growing and greening nicely until about 3 weeks ago. Thoughts? Solutions?
james gill says
Just gotta say, EXCELLENT article and replies! Thanks.
DeAnna says
Is it rust colored dots on the back of the leaves? If it is, that is called rust which is fungus. We are seeing lots of it now on Plumeria. You can spray with Neem oil in the evening or Liquid Systemic spray. Any leaves that drop be sure to gather them up and throw them away.
Ro says
My Plumerias have brown stains on their leaves which eventually makes them crinkle and drop off.
Sylvia Franco says
What about the worm that attacks Mountain Laurel? What do you recommend I use?
Thank you
DeAnna says
Texas Mountain Laurel is the host plant for its own caterpillar from a moth. You can spray with BT aka Thuricide which is an organic caterpillar killer safe to use on all plants including vegetables. We carry it in a concentrate, Ready to use or ready to Spray.
Carolyn says
What do I need to use on a crepe myrtle that like like a fungus on top of leaves with bugs on the underneath of the leaves? Do I need to cu it back? It is a young plant that was planted in the spring of 2020.
Jesse says
Hi Carolyn – that’s the black sooty mold on top of the leaves and aphids/whitefly underneath the leaves. You can spray with Spinosad soap or Bee Safe 3 in 1. Be sure you are getting good coverage on the bottom of the leaves where the bugs are. Once you take care of the bugs, the sooty mold will go away.